Veterans heal by taking battles to the stage

Meeting the troupe: Prince Harry meets with those involved in creation of Contact!Unload, which will be performed at the Invictus Games. It is an immensely personal, raw theatre piece telling the story of veterans by veterans.     In Conversation with … Professor George Belliveau Professor of Theatre/Drama Education at the University of British Columbia, Canada   It may seem cruel, almost inhumane to get ex-soldiers to relive on stage for audiences the physical and mental battles which have caused them years of suffering. In fact, the veterans say it’s a process of healing. And it has let them reach out with empathy and hope to other soldiers, veterans and civilians, including parliamentary decision-makers, and even Prince Harry. George Belliveau, Professor of Theatre/Drama Education at the University of British Columbia, Canada, was at the heart of this emotionally heart-wrenching but ultimately positive three-year project as researcher, director and actor. Fellow project leads were UBC professor in counselling psychology Dr Marvin Westwood and artist Foster Eastman. It involved health and psychology researchers, visual arts and theatre practitioners and Canadian military veterans of the Afghanistan conflict in a series of drama-based workshops that led to what has been described as the immensely personal, raw and powerful production of Contact!Unload, performed by many of the veterans themselves. “These veterans have journeyed from the battlefield to the counselling room to the theatre, where they perform their lived experiences,” George said. “The play depicts loss, survivor’s guilt, but also shows the camaraderie and brotherhood … It shows their pain, hurt and inner struggles, but also the patterns and pathways towards healing.” The process of months and years happens before our eyes on stage as these men, whom the public often see as indestructible, acknowledge they are partially broken and work as a group to start stitching the pieces back together to move forward. The play, originally planned for just three performances, has been presented more than 20 times in Canada and the UK, reaching over two thousand people (military and non-military), including a performance for Canadian parliament and a private performance for Prince Harry. It will now be featured as part of the Cultural Program for the Invictus Games in Toronto, Canada, in late September, where wounded veterans from over 17 countries participate in adapted competitions. A shorter one-act piece Unload will be performed as part of the 9th Annual International Arts and Health Conference at the Art Gallery of NSW. “Seeing the veterans in our group perform for Prince Harry was incredible,” George said. “I perform in the play, but it was seeing their synergy with the Prince, who also served in Afghanistan, that made the biggest impression. “His reaction to both the play and art was very emotional – he got what we were doing. “He understood trauma and sees the value of engaging in artistic ways to deal with mental health. “He encouraged us to keep doing what we’re doing.” But having seen the results for the veterans and the impact the play has had on others, little encouragement was needed. Twenty-two veterans suicide every day in the US and, as well as helping the veterans with whom they worked, at least 15 military men who have seen the play have actively sought help for mental health. Anecdotally, a similar number of civilians have reached out for help. “The project is about raising awareness that there is help for veterans to deal with their traumas,” George said.  “We hope that other countries recognise the group approach to dealing with veterans experiencing operational stress injuries. “We also hope that our approach of using the arts to look at trauma can be useful to others.” This has been a unique collaboration, specifically in the fact that the majority of “actors” are the veterans themselves, who have co-created the piece.  “The process of creating the artistic work helps continue their healing. We learned way more from the veterans than they likely learnt from us as civilians,” George said. “Their humanity and courage to confront their trauma is hard to explain in words, and then to publicly perform their stories to others is quite phenomenal.” The traditional concepts of what makes a man – being tough, strong and reserved in emotions, wearing a uniform – had to be overcome, George said, with men needing the courage to release their emotions. One of the central messages of the play is “you’re never alone”. Whether on the battlefield or at home, other vets “have your back”. That made the difference for Corporal Tim Garthside, whose story is one of those played out. Tim faced the unimaginable decision as to whether to send planes in to shoot a man on a roof carrying a rocket launcher. He gave the order. That man turned out to be a Canadian informant, leaving Tim to feel he had killed his men’s only hope. “I spent so long suffering alone and in darkness. I was frozen on that day for 7.5 years,” Tim said. “I moved through life like a robot. It took four months before I could stand in a grocery store line-up without feeling seething rage.” After the show for Canadian parliament, Tim said “it allowed me to show the decision-makers of this country exactly what my experience was like in a way that’s so visceral – I force them to feel it”. As for his feelings regarding the process, he said: “The gift this production has given me is I can let the emotion out – I can finally let it go.”

  • George Belliveau is giving a keynote presentation with Marvin Westwood and Phillip Lopresti on Holding Space: Veterans and Civilians Engage in Theatre after which the play will be presented at the 9th Annual International Arts and Health Conference – The Art of Good Health and Wellbeing – from October 30 to November 1 at the Art Gallery of NSW.
  • Alison Houston, WriteDirection gc
To learn more about Contact!Unload go to http://pwias.ubc.ca/videos/contact-unload-parliament-hill.  

Dance for life and health: Are we ready for the senior demand?

In Conversation with … Katrina Rank
Ausdance Victoria Director of Education, Training and Life-long Learning

DANCE is far more than entertainment.
That’s the message Katrina Rank wants government to hear as she advocates its health benefits particularly for older people and those suffering conditions including Parkinson’s disease and dementia.
Given the pace at which Australia’s ageing population is growing, Ausdance Victoria has forecast increased demand for dance programs for seniors living both independently and in aged care.
However, with the Australian dance industry unprepared for this demand, questions are being asked about the need for a nationally recognised training program for teachers.
“I believe strongly that everyone can dance. And research has confirmed that it is so important for your mind, your body and your spirit,” Katrina said.
“Learning dance routines has an impact on brain plasticity, but improvising is even better – creativity is the essential element here – for example helping to delay aspects of dementia.”
The graduate of the Australian Ballet School, who performed professionally nationally and internationally, began to suffer severe arthritis 21 years ago at just 30.
She was forced to increasingly modify classes for herself and in 2013 established Fine Lines, a program for experienced dancers 50-plus.
Katrina said modification of dance programs to be viable ongoing for seniors and their individual and changing needs was vital, with dance shown to help older people become more body aware, as well as easing mobility and movement, increasing confidence and giving them an outlet to express themselves.
Involved in community dance practice for 25 years, teaching people with disabilities and untrained dancers, Katrina now also delivers dance programs in aged care and to people with Parkinson’s disease. Her work currently focuses on Dance for Mature Bodies and Dance for Health.
“I really enjoy teaching people who haven’t been formally trained,” Katrina said.
“The more you learn, the more you realise you know nothing.
“It’s a great privilege to be able to bring dance to these really special people in aged care and elsewhere who’ve led amazing lives.”
While historically, dance classes have been associated with youth in Australia, Katrina said there was a growing demand for more teachers for seniors.
“Dance is all art forms put together – it’s visual, it’s drama, you have the music and the movement all in this lovely package,” Katrina said.
For those who have danced in their youth and are returning to it, Katrina said the challenge was not to compare themselves with the dancer they once were, but to let go and enjoy the movement they had now and build on that.
For others who believe themselves to have two left feet, Katrina said to remember everyone was vulnerable when starting out, and a good teacher should emphasise every baby step.
“It’s about giving people little wins,” Katrina explained. “Structuring a session so that everyone has a number of little wins, so you can say, ‘congratulations, look what you did today’ and slowly build that confidence and then build on the challenges.”

  • Katrina is giving an oral presentation on Teaching Dance to Ageing Populations and a workshop on Aesthetics and Agency: The Art of Good Dance Programs for Seniors at the 9th Annual International Arts and Health Conference – The Art of Good Health and Wellbeing – from October 30 to November 1 at the Art Gallery of NSW.
  • Alison Houston, WriteDirection gc